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+86-18538591025
ADDRESS
Xisihuan Ring-Road East, Tielu, Xiliu Lake sub-district, Zhongyuan District, Zhengzhou, Henan China
space to meet the basement construction requirements , This is a necessary
condition for earth excavation and construction of the basement
2. Guarantee pit surrounded by adjacent buildings and underground pipelines
and other facilities in the basement during the retaining and protection of found-
ation pit and construction will not be harmed,That Pit soil deformation,including
Vertical and horizontal displace ment of surface and subsurface soil to be contr-
olled within the allowable range
3.Through cut the water, rainfall, drainage and other measures,Ensure that fou-
ndation pit engineering construction work surface above the underground water
The type of foundation pit supporting structure and its applicable conditions
1. Grading excavation
Advantage : Only requires stable, the price is the cheapest.
Disadvantage: Backfill earthwork is larger
Application: the space is wide, no major building projects around
Deep mixing cement-soil enclosure wall is to use deep mixer in situ soil and the
input of the slurry forced mixing,Forming a continuous overlapping soil cement
excavators;Has retaining soil,waterproof the dual function;Under normal circumst-
ances the more economical;construction no vibration, no noise, less pollution,
soil compaction mild.
Disadvantage:Relatively large displacement thickness,For the length of the
large foundation pit,take the middle pier and arch camber To limit excessive
displacement;construction should pay attention to prevent affecting the surro-
unding environment.
Application: Downtown project
3. High pressure jet grouting pile
High Pressure Jet Grouting pile materials are also used in grout,It is through the
use of high pressure rotating nozzles grout is injected into the soil and the soil mix
mix to form a soil cement plus solid,Overlap each other to form a row of piles for
retaining soil and waterproof.
Advantage:Construction equipment compact structure, small volume, strong
maneuverability, covers an area of less, and small construction equipment vib-
ration , noise is also lower ,without bring vibration and noise of the surrounding
buildings, etc.
Disadvantage: The construction of a large number of sludge discharge, easy to
cause pollution.For groundwater flow rate is too large stratigraphic, No filler in
karst area of permafrost and the severe corrosion of cement soil, Because of
the jet grout can't around the grouting pipe solidification, unfavorable use this
method.
Application: the smaller space construction project.
This is a simple steel sheet pile enclosure wall, by channel compos ed of positive
and negative side buckle or lap. Channel steel length 6 ~ 8m, the model is determ-
ined by calculation.
Advantage:Good durability, the second high utilization; easy construction, short
construction period.
Disadvantage: Can't block the tiny particles in water and soil, resisting or precip-
itation measures to be taken in areas of high groundwater levels; Flexural capacity
is weak, Supporting small rigidity, large deformation after excavation.
Application: Used for shallower depth ≤4m pit or trench.
bored pile with high load capacity, settlement and other small features.
The construction of bored piles,
because the formation of different selected Wall, There are two ways Slurry Wall
Construction Law Act and a full pipe.
Advantage : No construction vibration , noise and other environmental hazards ,
no soil compaction phenomenon, little impact on the surrounding environment;
Wall body is high strength , stiffness big, support good stability and deformation
of small; When the engineering pile for filling pile construction,you can synchronize
the construction , which is conducive to the construction organization constructi-
on, short construction period.
Disadvantage : The gap between piles easily cause soil erosion,Especially in
high-water areas of soft clay,Need to be taken in accordance with the conditions
grouting works, cement mixing pile,jet grouting pile other construction measures to
address the problem of retaining water.
Application: It’s the one of the most widely application in row pile,Usually for 7 ~ 15
m deep foundation pit engineering, Suitable for soft clay and sandy soil area.
Advantage : Stiffness is big, waterproof effect is good, is the strongest support
form in supporting structure.
Disadvantage: Higher cost, construction require used special equipment.
Application : Poor and complicated geological conditions, foundation pit is
deep, the foundation pit is high demand with Environment surrounding.
Soil nail wall slope stability is a type of support, Its role and passive soil retain-
ing effect of the enclosure wall is different, it is embedded solid active role, Inc-
rease the stability of the slope,so that after excavationslope stability.
Advantage : Stable and reliable,easy construction and short time limit,the
effect is good, economy good, in good soil region should be actively promoted.
Disadvantage: Poor soil areas is difficult to use.
Application: The main application is the better soil area.
SMW method, also known as strength of the cement mixing pile, In inserting
h-beam in cement-soil pile, etc (most for h-beam, insert the also have tensile
steel sheet pile, steel pipe, etc.),Will bear the load and seepage retaining combine,
making enclosure wall also has support force structure and permeability of the two functions.
Advantage : Almost no noise during construction, little impact on the surrounding enviro-
nment; Reliable structural strength, any application for cement mixing pile occasions can
be used;Retaining seepage good performance, do not separate retaining curtain; Can be
used with multi-channel support is applied to the deep pit; This construction method under
certain conditions can replace underground continuous wall as underground Enclosure wall,
If the cost of construction can take certain measures, such as the successful recovery of
H-shaped steel tensile material is much lower than the diaphragm wall, and thus have
greater prospects for development.
Application: Can be applied in clayey soil, silt, sand, gravel, soil, etc..